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By Matthew Maddox / May 21, 2025

Identifying Risks and Prevention Strategies

Let’s face it: sharing the road with massive trucks can be nerve-wracking. These highway behemoths carry goods across the country, and while they play a crucial role in our economy, they also pose significant risks. When we identify the common causes of serious truck crashes, we learn how to avoid them and ensure our safety on the road.

Do you know common risk factors for truck accidents?

Driver Fatigue

Truck drivers often work long hours to meet tight deadlines. Long hours lead to fatigue. A tired driver behind the wheel of an 80,000-pound vehicle is a disaster hurtling down the highway. Fatigue slows reaction times, impairs judgment and coordination, and can even cause drivers to fall asleep while driving.

Prevention Tip: Stay alert for signs of driver fatigue. If you notice a truck swerving or making erratic movements, keep your distance and, if safe, report it to the authorities. For truck drivers, adhering to Hours of Service regulations and taking regular breaks can help prevent fatigue-related crashes.

Improper Maintenance

Trucks and trailers are complicated mechanisms that require regular maintenance to operate safely. When trucking companies cut corners on maintenance to save money, they put everyone on the road at risk. Brake failures, tire blowouts, and engine problems are just a few examples of what can go wrong with poorly maintained trucks.

Prevention Tip: Ensure your vehicle is always in top condition before hitting the road. For truckers and trucking companies, adhering to a strict maintenance schedule and conducting thorough pre-trip inspections can prevent many maintenance-related collisions.

Overloaded Trucks

An overloaded truck can significantly impact its handling and its ability to stop safely. Trucks that carry too much weight are harder to control and more likely to experience mechanical failures. An overloaded truck is more likely to swerve, jack-knife, and even roll over, particularly in high winds or on sharp turns.

Prevention Tip: Stay aware of trucks around you, especially if they appear overloaded or are struggling to maintain control. Truck drivers and companies should always adhere to weight limits and ensure cargo is properly secured to prevent shifting during transit.

Distracted Driving

Distractions are a common cause of motor vehicle crashes of every kind, and truck drivers are no exception. Whether it’s cell phone use, eating, or adjusting the radio, when a truck operator takes their attention off the road, even for a few seconds, catastrophic consequences can follow.

Prevention Tip: Stay focused on the road and avoid distractions while driving. Truck drivers should follow strict policies against cell phone use and other distractions while operating their vehicles.

Adverse Weather Conditions

Rain, snow, fog, and ice can all make driving more hazardous, particularly for large trucks. Reduced visibility and slippery roads increase the risk of serious truck crashes.

Prevention Tip: Adjust your driving according to weather conditions. Increase following distance, reduce speed, and be extra cautious around large trucks. For truck drivers, slow down, leave a very substantial distance between your rig and other vehicles, and be extra vigilant in adverse weather.

Inexperienced Drivers

Inexperienced or poorly trained truck drivers may not have the skills to handle their vehicles safely, especially in challenging situations. Inexperience can lead to mistakes that more seasoned drivers would avoid.

Prevention Tip: Stay vigilant around large trucks and anticipate potential errors from inexperienced drivers. Trucking companies should invest in thorough training programs to ensure their drivers are well-prepared for the demands of the road.

Serious truck collisions can have devastating consequences.

Understand the common causes of truck accidents and take proactive steps to avoid them.  Your careful awareness can help keep yourself and others safe. Whether you’re a truck driver, a commuter, or someone who shares the road with these eighteen-wheel giants, awareness and caution are your best defenses.

Injured in a truck crash? Don’t navigate this journey alone. Let us help you determine liability and fight for the justice and compensation you deserve. When it matters, make it Maddox. Contact The Maddox Law Firm today for a no-cost-to-you strategy planning meeting.